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ALB · Southeast Europe · Europe
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Albania

Republic of Albania
Quick facts
Capital
Tirana
Population
3.0 m
Area
28,748 km²
Region
Southeast Europe
Languages
Albanian
Currency
Albanian lek (L)
Demonym
Albanian
UN member
Yes
How Albania compares
Economy size$27 B
108th of 178 worldwide · 6th of 9 in Southeast Europe
Income per person$11,378
69th of 178 worldwide · 6th of 9 in Southeast Europe
Life expectancy79.8 yrs
39th of 179 worldwide · 1st of 9 in Southeast Europe
Internet access85.9%
74th of 179 worldwide · 7th of 9 in Southeast Europe
Military spending$535 M
102nd of 163 worldwide · 5th of 9 in Southeast Europe
Highlights
GDP
$27 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$11,378

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
2.4 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
79.8 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
0.2%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Researchers (per million)
429

Full-time-equivalent researchers per million people.

Land area
27,400 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
28.8%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
1.4%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
1.0%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
2.0%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$535 M

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

From Illyrian tribes and Skanderbeg's mountain resistance to a small Balkan state forged on the edge of empires.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.