CORE —
EXTRACTED
EXTRACTED
THICKNESS ∝ EVENTS
← THE SECTION CUT · ASIA
United Arab Emirates
24.0N 54.0E · 25 EVENTS · 9 DOMAINS
FORMATION OF THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES FEDERATION · 2 DECEMBER 1971
▼ PULL DOWN TO EXTRACT THE CORE
1972 - present · Oil Wealth and the Global Federation
6 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
1973 · A common currency and federal integration 2 REFS
22 June 2002 · Oman and the UAE sign their border agreement 2 REFS
1900 - 1972 · The Fall of Pearls, the Rise of Oil, and Federation
9 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
late 1920s-1930s · Collapse of the pearl trade 2 REFS
2 December 1971 · The United Arab Emirates is founded 3 REFS
1700 - 1892 · The Qawasim and the Making of the Trucial States
4 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
1819 · Britain breaks the Qasimi sea power 2 REFS
1820 · The General Treaty of Peace 2 REFS
630 - 1700 CE · Islam, Julfar and the Maritime Trade
3 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
c. 630 CE · Islam reaches the lower Gulf coast 2 REFS
16th century · Portuguese seize control of the coast 2 REFS
c. 3000 BCE - 600 CE · Bronze Age Oases and the Pearling Coast
3 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
c. 3rd millennium BCE · Hafit-period tombs near Jebel Hafit 2 REFS
c. 2500 BCE · The Umm an-Nar culture flourishes 2 REFS
Read the chronicle
EVERY ERA, EVENT AND REFERENCE ON ONE PAGE
↓
Quick facts · atlas reference
- Capital
- Abu Dhabi
- Population
- 6.1 m
- Area
- 83,600 km²
- Region
- Western Asia
- Languages
- Arabic
- Currency
- United Arab Emirates dirham (د.إ)
- Demonym
- Emirati
- UN member
- Yes
Dossier · press a specimen — it turns over
Specimen bench
PRESS A SPECIMEN — IT TURNS OVER
Economy
GDP
$552 B’24 WB-WDI
GDP per capita
$50,274’24 WB-WDI
GDP growth
4.0%’24 WB-WDI
Inflation
1.3%’25 WB-WDI
Trade openness
199.0%’23 WB-WDI
Society
Population
12 m’25 WB-WDI
Life expectancy
83.1 yrs’24 WB-WDI
Urban population
86.0%’25 WB-WDI
Fertility rate
1.2’24 WB-WDI
Literacy rate
98.8%’24 WB-WDI
Governance
Voice & accountability
41.9’24 WB-WGI
Political stability
79.4’24 WB-WGI
Government effectiveness
75.8’24 WB-WGI
Regulatory quality
72.6’24 WB-WGI
Rule of law
65.5’24 WB-WGI
Control of corruption
71.5’24 WB-WGI
Health
Health spending
5.0%’23 WB-WHO
Physicians
2.99’23 WB-WHO
Under-5 mortality
4.8’24 WB-UNICEF-WHO
Measles immunisation
98.0%’24 WB-UNICEF-WHO
Safe drinking water
98.6%’24 WB-WHO
Education
Adult literacy
98.8%’24 WB-UNESCO
Education spending
3.9%’21 WB-UNESCO
Primary enrolment
108.0%’24 WB-UNESCO
Secondary enrolment
102.1%’24 WB-UNESCO
Tertiary enrolment
63.7%’24 WB-UNESCO
Technology
R&D spending
1.5%’21 WB-UNESCO
Researchers (per million)
2,607’21 WB-UNESCO
Internet users
100.0%’24 WB-ITU
Mobile subscriptions
203’24 WB-ITU
High-tech exports
9.0%’23 WB-WDI
Geography
Land area
71,020 km²’23 WB-WDI
Forest area
4.5%’23 WB-WDI
Agricultural land
5.5%’23 WB-WDI
CO₂ per capita (t)
18.3’24 WB-WDI
Renewable energy
1.0%’21 WB-WDI
Resources
Resource rents
17.6%’21 WB-WDI
Oil rents
15.7%’21 WB-WDI
Mineral rents
0.0%’21 WB-WDI
Forest rents
0.0%’21 WB-WDI
Electricity access
100.0%’24 WB-WDI
Military
Military burden
5.6%’14 WB-SIPRI
Defense spending
$23 B’14 WB-SIPRI
Armed forces
63,000’20 WB-SIPRI
A hatched gap has no underside — there is nothing to turn over. Absence is stated, never zeroed.
The record · what changed here
- GDP — 2024 value revised by the publisher: $552 B → $552 B → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- GDP per capita — 2024 value revised by the publisher: $50,274 → $50,274 → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- GDP growth — 2024 value revised by the publisher: 4.0% → 4.0% — +0.00 points → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Inflation — 2025 observation published (1.3%), superseding 2024 (1.7%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Trade openness — 2023 value revised by the publisher: 199.0% → 199.0% — -0.00 points → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Electricity access — 2024 observation published (100.0%), superseding 2023 (100.0%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Population — 2025 observation published (12 m), superseding 2024 (11 m) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Urban population — 2025 observation published (86.0%), superseding 2024 (85.8%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14