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Belgium

Kingdom of Belgium
Quick facts
Capital
Brussels
Population
11 m
Area
30,528 km²
Region
Western Europe
Languages
German, French, Dutch
Currency
Euro (€)
Demonym
Belgian
UN member
Yes
How Belgium compares
Economy size$671 B
22nd of 178 worldwide · 5th of 8 in Western Europe
Income per person$56,615
17th of 178 worldwide · 6th of 8 in Western Europe
Life expectancy82.3 yrs
23rd of 179 worldwide · 6th of 8 in Western Europe
Internet access95.8%
19th of 179 worldwide · 6th of 8 in Western Europe
Military spending$8.6 B
31st of 163 worldwide · 4th of 6 in Western Europe
Highlights
GDP
$671 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$56,615

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
12 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
82.3 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
3.3%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Researchers (per million)
5,990

Full-time-equivalent researchers per million people.

Land area
30,494 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
22.6%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
0.0%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
0.0%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
1.3%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$8.6 B

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

From the cloth towns of Flanders to the heart of Europe, a young kingdom carved from the old Low Countries.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.