CORE —
EXTRACTED
EXTRACTED
THICKNESS ∝ EVENTS
← THE SECTION CUT · AFRICA
Burkina Faso
13.0N 2.0W · 29 EVENTS · 9 DOMAINS
INDEPENDENCE FROM FRANCE · 5 AUGUST 1960
▼ PULL DOWN TO EXTRACT THE CORE
1987–present · Compaoré, Uprising and the Sahel Insurgency
6 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
December 1998 · Murder of Norbert Zongo 2 REFS
30–31 October 2014 · Popular uprising ousts Compaoré 2 REFS
1983–1987 · Sankara's Revolution and the Birth of Burkina Faso
8 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
25 November – 10 December 1984 · The 'vaccination commando' campaign 3 REFS
15 October 1987 · Assassination of Thomas Sankara 3 REFS
1960–1983 · Independence and the Cycle of Coups
5 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
5 August 1960 · Independence of Upper Volta 3 REFS
January 1966 · Fall of Yaméogo; Lamizana takes power 3 REFS
1896–1958 · Conquest and the Colony of Upper Volta
4 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
1896 · French conquest of the Mossi 2 REFS
1 March 1919 · Colony of Upper Volta created 2 REFS
c. 11th–19th century · Loropéni and the Gold Frontier
3 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
14th–17th century · Loropéni's gold-trade fortresses flourish 2 REFS
early 19th century · Loropéni settlement abandoned 2 REFS
c. 15th–18th century · The Mossi Kingdoms
3 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
15th century (traditional) · Foundation of the Mossi states 3 REFS
c. 1498 · Songhai campaigns against the Mossi 3 REFS
Read the chronicle
EVERY ERA, EVENT AND REFERENCE ON ONE PAGE
↓
Quick facts · atlas reference
- Capital
- Ouagadougou
- Population
- 20 m
- Area
- 272,967 km²
- Region
- Western Africa
- Languages
- French
- Currency
- West African CFA franc (Fr)
- Demonym
- Burkinabe
- UN member
- Yes
Dossier · press a specimen — it turns over
Specimen bench
PRESS A SPECIMEN — IT TURNS OVER
Economy
GDP
$28 B’25 WB-WDI
GDP per capita
$1,148’25 WB-WDI
GDP growth
5.3%’25 WB-WDI
Inflation
-0.6%’25 WB-WDI
Trade openness
65.0%’25 WB-WDI
Society
Population
24 m’25 WB-WDI
Life expectancy
61.3 yrs’24 WB-WDI
Urban population
28.9%’25 WB-WDI
Fertility rate
4.1’24 WB-WDI
Literacy rate
41.6%’23 WB-WDI
Governance
Voice & accountability
40.0’24 WB-WGI
Political stability
33.3’24 WB-WGI
Government effectiveness
34.3’24 WB-WGI
Regulatory quality
46.6’24 WB-WGI
Rule of law
41.8’24 WB-WGI
Control of corruption
42.7’24 WB-WGI
Health
Health spending
7.8%’23 WB-WHO
Physicians
0.15’22 WB-WHO
Under-5 mortality
74.9’24 WB-UNICEF-WHO
Measles immunisation
88.0%’24 WB-UNICEF-WHO
Education
Adult literacy
41.6%’23 WB-UNESCO
Education spending
5.3%’23 WB-UNESCO
Primary enrolment
77.2%’24 WB-UNESCO
Secondary enrolment
30.0%’24 WB-UNESCO
Tertiary enrolment
10.0%’24 WB-UNESCO
Technology
R&D spending
0.1%’24 WB-UNESCO
Researchers (per million)
47’10 WB-UNESCO
Internet users
28.3%’24 WB-ITU
Mobile subscriptions
117’24 WB-ITU
High-tech exports
1.6%’24 WB-WDI
Geography
Land area
273,600 km²’23 WB-WDI
Forest area
22.2%’23 WB-WDI
Agricultural land
53.4%’23 WB-WDI
CO₂ per capita (t)
0.3’24 WB-WDI
Renewable energy
71.4%’22 WB-WDI
Resources
Resource rents
20.1%’21 WB-WDI
Oil rents
0.0%’21 WB-WDI
Mineral rents
15.5%’21 WB-WDI
Forest rents
4.7%’21 WB-WDI
Electricity access
34.0%’24 WB-WDI
Military
Military burden
4.7%’24 WB-SIPRI
Defense spending
$1.0 B’24 WB-SIPRI
Armed forces
11,000’20 WB-SIPRI
A hatched gap has no underside — there is nothing to turn over. Absence is stated, never zeroed.
The record · what changed here
- GDP — 2025 observation published ($28 B), superseding 2024 ($23 B) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- GDP per capita — 2025 observation published ($1,148), superseding 2024 ($982) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- GDP growth — 2025 observation published (5.3%), superseding 2024 (4.8%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Inflation — 2025 observation published (-0.6%), superseding 2024 (4.2%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Trade openness — 2025 observation published (65.0%), superseding 2024 (60.5%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Electricity access — 2024 observation published (34.0%), superseding 2023 (21.7%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Population — 2025 observation published (24 m), superseding 2024 (24 m) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Urban population — 2025 observation published (28.9%), superseding 2024 (28.3%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14