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Burkina Faso

Quick facts
Capital
Ouagadougou
Population
20 m
Area
272,967 km²
Region
Western Africa
Languages
French
Currency
West African CFA franc (Fr)
Demonym
Burkinabe
UN member
Yes
How Burkina Faso compares
Economy size$23 B
119th of 178 worldwide · 7th of 16 in Western Africa
Income per person$982
162nd of 178 worldwide · 12th of 16 in Western Africa
Life expectancy61.3 yrs
170th of 179 worldwide · 12th of 16 in Western Africa
Internet access28.3%
157th of 179 worldwide · 14th of 16 in Western Africa
Military spending$1.0 B
82nd of 163 worldwide · 2nd of 16 in Western Africa
Highlights
GDP
$23 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$982

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
24 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
61.3 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
0.1%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Researchers (per million)
47

Full-time-equivalent researchers per million people.

Land area
273,600 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
22.2%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
20.1%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
0.0%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
4.7%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$1.0 B

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

From the Mossi kingdoms to the land of upright people

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.