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BRN · South-Eastern Asia · Asia
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Brunei

Nation of Brunei, Abode of Peace
Quick facts
Capital
Bandar Seri Begawan
Population
444,000
Area
5,765 km²
Region
South-Eastern Asia
Languages
Malay
Currency
Brunei dollar ($)
Demonym
Bruneian
UN member
Yes
How Brunei compares
Economy size$15 B
138th of 178 worldwide · 9th of 10 in South-Eastern Asia
Income per person$33,153
35th of 178 worldwide · 1st of 10 in South-Eastern Asia
Life expectancy75.5 yrs
78th of 179 worldwide · 3rd of 10 in South-Eastern Asia
Internet access96.3%
17th of 179 worldwide · 2nd of 10 in South-Eastern Asia
Military spending$559 M
100th of 163 worldwide · 8th of 10 in South-Eastern Asia
Highlights
GDP
$15 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$33,153

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
463,000

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
75.5 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
0.3%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Researchers (per million)
506

Full-time-equivalent researchers per million people.

Land area
5,270 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
72.1%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
24.3%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
10.4%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
3.6%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$559 M

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

From a maritime empire that once ruled all of Borneo to an oil-rich sultanate, the abode of peace under the world's longest-reigning monarch.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.