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Greece

Hellenic Republic
Quick facts
Capital
Athens
Population
11 m
Area
131,990 km²
Region
Southern Europe
Languages
Greek
Currency
Euro (€)
Demonym
Greek
UN member
Yes
How Greece compares
Economy size$256 B
50th of 178 worldwide · 4th of 8 in Southern Europe
Income per person$24,626
46th of 178 worldwide · 8th of 8 in Southern Europe
Life expectancy81.8 yrs
31st of 179 worldwide · 7th of 8 in Southern Europe
Internet access86.3%
72nd of 179 worldwide · 8th of 8 in Southern Europe
Military spending$8.0 B
32nd of 163 worldwide · 3rd of 6 in Southern Europe
Highlights
GDP
$256 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$24,626

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
10 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
81.8 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
1.5%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Researchers (per million)
5,283

Full-time-equivalent researchers per million people.

Land area
128,900 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
30.3%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
0.1%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
0.0%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
3.1%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$8.0 B

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

Birthplace of democracy and philosophy, reborn as a modern nation through the War of Independence.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.