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JAM · Caribbean · North America
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Jamaica

Quick facts
Capital
Kingston
Population
3.0 m
Area
10,991 km²
Region
Caribbean
Languages
English, Jamaican Patois
Currency
Jamaican dollar ($)
Demonym
Jamaican
UN member
Yes
How Jamaica compares
Economy size$22 B
121st of 178 worldwide · 6th of 7 in Caribbean
Income per person$7,754
81st of 178 worldwide · 6th of 7 in Caribbean
Life expectancy71.6 yrs
112th of 179 worldwide · 6th of 7 in Caribbean
Internet access90.1%
52nd of 179 worldwide · 3rd of 7 in Caribbean
Military spending$263 M
119th of 163 worldwide · 2nd of 5 in Caribbean
Highlights
GDP
$22 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$7,754

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
2.8 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
71.6 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
0.1%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Internet users
90.1%

Share of the population that used the internet in the last three months.

Land area
10,830 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
56.2%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
0.5%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
0.3%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
1.3%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$263 M

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

From the Taino land of Xaymaca to a sovereign Caribbean nation whose reggae and runners carry its name across the world.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.