CORE —
EXTRACTED
EXTRACTED
THICKNESS ∝ EVENTS
← THE SECTION CUT · EUROPE
Kosovo
42.7N 21.2E · 27 EVENTS · 7 DOMAINS
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE FROM SERBIA · 17 FEBRUARY 2008
▼ PULL DOWN TO EXTRACT THE CORE
2008 – present · Independence and the Contested Present
5 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
17 Feb 2008 · Declaration of independence 2 REFS
22 Jul 2010 · ICJ advisory opinion 2 REFS
1998 – 2008 · War, NATO Intervention and UN Administration
5 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
1998 · KLA insurgency and Serbian crackdown 3 REFS
10 Jun 1999 · UN Resolution 1244 and UNMIK 2 REFS
1912 – 1998 · Yugoslav Kosovo: Autonomy, Revocation and Parallel State
5 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
Mar 1981 · Pristina student protests 2 REFS
Mar 1989 · Milosevic revokes Kosovo's autonomy 3 REFS
1455 – 1912 · Ottoman Rule and the Albanian National Awakening
4 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
1455–1912 · Ottoman administration of Kosovo 1 REF
17th–18th c. · Migrations and a shifting population 1 REF
c. 1180 – 1455 · The Medieval Serbian Heartland and the Battle of Kosovo
4 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
13th c. · Nemanjic rule and the Serbian Church 2 REFS
1321 / mid-14th c. · Gracanica and Visoki Decani built 2 REFS
c. 300 BCE – c. 1180 CE · Ancient Dardania, Rome and Byzantium
4 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
1st c. BCE · Rome annexes Dardania 1 REF
c. 850–1180 · Byzantine and Bulgarian borderland 2 REFS
Read the chronicle
EVERY ERA, EVENT AND REFERENCE ON ONE PAGE
↓
Quick facts · atlas reference
- Capital
- Pristina
- Population
- 1.9 m
- Area
- 10,908 km²
- Region
- Southeast Europe
- Languages
- Albanian, Serbian
- Currency
- Euro (€)
- Demonym
- Kosovar
- UN member
- No
Dossier · press a specimen — it turns over
Specimen bench
PRESS A SPECIMEN — IT TURNS OVER
Economy
GDP
$12 B’25 WB-WDI
GDP per capita
$7,899’25 WB-WDI
GDP growth
3.6%’25 WB-WDI
Inflation
3.9%’25 WB-WDI
Trade openness
118.2%’25 WB-WDI
Society
Population
1.6 m’25 WB-WDI
Life expectancy
78.2 yrs’24 WB-WDI
Urban population
50.9%’25 WB-WDI
Fertility rate
1.5’24 WB-WDI
Governance
Voice & accountability
59.6’24 WB-WGI
Political stability
60.4’24 WB-WGI
Government effectiveness
50.1’24 WB-WGI
Regulatory quality
51.3’24 WB-WGI
Rule of law
57.9’24 WB-WGI
Control of corruption
42.7’24 WB-WGI
Health
Under-5 mortality
8.7’24 WB-UNICEF-WHO
Technology
Internet users
89.4%’18 WB-ITU
Mobile subscriptions
35’22 WB-ITU
Resources
Resource rents
0.9%’21 WB-WDI
Oil rents
0.0%’21 WB-WDI
Mineral rents
0.5%’21 WB-WDI
Forest rents
0.0%’21 WB-WDI
Military
Military burden
1.5%’24 WB-SIPRI
Defense spending
$166 M’24 WB-SIPRI
A hatched gap has no underside — there is nothing to turn over. Absence is stated, never zeroed.
The record · what changed here
- GDP — 2025 observation published ($12 B), superseding 2024 ($11 B) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- GDP per capita — 2025 observation published ($7,899), superseding 2024 ($7,023) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- GDP growth — 2025 observation published (3.6%), superseding 2024 (4.6%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Inflation — 2025 observation published (3.9%), superseding 2024 (1.6%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Trade openness — 2025 observation published (118.2%), superseding 2024 (113.8%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Population — 2025 observation published (1.6 m), superseding 2024 (1.6 m) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Urban population — 2025 observation published (50.9%), superseding 2024 (50.3%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14