# Liberia — national dossier

Liberia — economy, society, governance, health, education, technology, geography, resources and military in one sourced dossier: 40 indicators, each with…

Canonical: https://terralore.co/country/LBR
Updated: 2026-08-14 (latest domain refresh; each figure carries its own observation year)

## Overview

- Official name: Republic of Liberia
- Capital: Monrovia
- Region: Western Africa, Africa
- Population: 4.7 m
- Area: 111,369 km²
- Languages: English
- Currency: Liberian dollar (LRD)

A "—" is an absence in the source data, never a zero. Each figure shows the year it was observed — vintages differ by indicator and nation.

## Economy

| Metric | Value | Observed | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP | $5.2 B | 2025 | World Development Indicators |
| GDP per capita | $915 | 2025 | World Development Indicators |
| GDP growth | 5.0% | 2025 | World Development Indicators |
| Inflation | 8.3% | 2025 | World Development Indicators |

## Society

| Metric | Value | Observed | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 5.7 m | 2025 | World Development Indicators |
| Life expectancy | 62.3 yrs | 2024 | World Development Indicators |
| Urban population | 56.1% | 2025 | World Development Indicators |
| Fertility rate | 3.9 | 2024 | World Development Indicators |
| Literacy rate | 59.4% | 2010 | World Development Indicators |

## Governance

| Metric | Value | Observed | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Voice & accountability | 54.9 | 2024 | Worldwide Governance Indicators (via World Bank API) |
| Political stability | 62.0 | 2024 | Worldwide Governance Indicators (via World Bank API) |
| Government effectiveness | 27.1 | 2024 | Worldwide Governance Indicators (via World Bank API) |
| Regulatory quality | 41.6 | 2024 | Worldwide Governance Indicators (via World Bank API) |
| Rule of law | 42.0 | 2024 | Worldwide Governance Indicators (via World Bank API) |
| Control of corruption | 26.7 | 2024 | Worldwide Governance Indicators (via World Bank API) |

## Health

| Metric | Value | Observed | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health spending | 13.0% | 2023 | Global Health Observatory (WHO, via World Bank WDI) |
| Physicians | 0.18 | 2022 | Global Health Observatory (WHO, via World Bank WDI) |
| Under-5 mortality | 86.4 | 2024 | Child mortality & immunisation estimates (UN IGME and WHO/UNICEF, via World Bank WDI) |
| Measles immunisation | 82.0% | 2024 | Child mortality & immunisation estimates (UN IGME and WHO/UNICEF, via World Bank WDI) |

## Education

| Metric | Value | Observed | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adult literacy | 59.4% | 2010 | Education statistics (UNESCO UIS, via World Bank WDI) |
| Education spending | 2.3% | 2023 | Education statistics (UNESCO UIS, via World Bank WDI) |
| Primary enrolment | 66.6% | 2022 | Education statistics (UNESCO UIS, via World Bank WDI) |
| Secondary enrolment | 37.7% | 2020 | Education statistics (UNESCO UIS, via World Bank WDI) |
| Tertiary enrolment | 10.8% | 2012 | Education statistics (UNESCO UIS, via World Bank WDI) |

## Technology

| Metric | Value | Observed | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet users | 32.2% | 2024 | ICT indicators (ITU, via World Bank WDI) |
| Mobile subscriptions | 32 | 2022 | ICT indicators (ITU, via World Bank WDI) |
| High-tech exports | 0.6% | 2023 | World Development Indicators |

## Geography

| Metric | Value | Observed | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land area | 96,320 km² | 2023 | World Development Indicators |
| Forest area | 78.1% | 2023 | World Development Indicators |
| Agricultural land | 20.0% | 2023 | World Development Indicators |
| CO₂ per capita (t) | 0.2 | 2024 | World Development Indicators |
| Renewable energy | 92.8% | 2022 | World Development Indicators |

## Resources

| Metric | Value | Observed | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Resource rents | 21.9% | 2021 | World Development Indicators |
| Oil rents | 0.0% | 2021 | World Development Indicators |
| Mineral rents | 5.4% | 2021 | World Development Indicators |
| Forest rents | 16.5% | 2021 | World Development Indicators |
| Electricity access | 34.9% | 2024 | World Development Indicators |

## Military

| Metric | Value | Observed | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Military burden | 0.7% | 2024 | Military Expenditure Database (via World Development Indicators) |
| Defense spending | $34 M | 2024 | Military Expenditure Database (via World Development Indicators) |
| Armed forces | 2,000 | 2020 | Military Expenditure Database (via World Development Indicators) |

Every metric above is also ranked across all nations: https://terralore.co/rankings (markdown twins at /rankings/<metric>.md).

Machine-readable claims — every figure above as an addressable claim ID (TL:LBR:<metric>:<year>) with value, source, license and a ready citation string: https://terralore.co/country/LBR.claims.json

History: "From the Kru, Grebo, and Vai of the Grain Coast to a settler republic of freed African Americans, the long rule of the Americo-Liberian elite, two devastating civil wars, and Africa's first elected woman president." — the sourced chronicle is at https://terralore.co/country/LBR/chronicle.md (6 eras, 29 events).

## Sources

- World Development Indicators — World Bank · CC BY 4.0 · accessed 2026-08-14 · https://data.worldbank.org
- Worldwide Governance Indicators (via World Bank API) — Worldwide Governance Indicators / World Bank · CC BY 4.0 · accessed 2026-08-14 · https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/worldwide-governance-indicators
- Global Health Observatory (WHO, via World Bank WDI) — WHO / World Bank · CC BY 4.0 · accessed 2026-08-14 · https://www.who.int/data/gho
- Child mortality & immunisation estimates (UN IGME and WHO/UNICEF, via World Bank WDI) — UNICEF and WHO / World Bank · CC BY 4.0 · accessed 2026-08-14 · https://childmortality.org
- Education statistics (UNESCO UIS, via World Bank WDI) — UNESCO Institute for Statistics / World Bank · CC BY 4.0 · accessed 2026-08-14 · https://uis.unesco.org
- ICT indicators (ITU, via World Bank WDI) — ITU / World Bank · CC BY 4.0 · accessed 2026-08-14 · https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics
- Military Expenditure Database (via World Development Indicators) — SIPRI / World Bank · CC BY 4.0 · accessed 2026-08-14 · https://www.sipri.org/databases/milex

Citation template: Terralore, "Liberia — national dossier", terralore.co/country/LBR, retrieved <YYYY-MM-DD>.
