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Mozambique

Republic of Mozambique
Quick facts
Capital
Maputo
Population
27 m
Area
801,590 km²
Region
Eastern Africa
Languages
Portuguese
Currency
Mozambican metical (MT)
Demonym
Mozambican
UN member
Yes
How Mozambique compares
Economy size$23 B
120th of 178 worldwide · 7th of 17 in Eastern Africa
Income per person$657
170th of 178 worldwide · 13th of 17 in Eastern Africa
Life expectancy63.8 yrs
162nd of 179 worldwide · 15th of 17 in Eastern Africa
Internet access20.5%
162nd of 179 worldwide · 11th of 17 in Eastern Africa
Military spending$450 M
106th of 163 worldwide · 5th of 16 in Eastern Africa
Highlights
GDP
$23 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$657

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
35 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
63.8 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
0.3%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Researchers (per million)
44

Full-time-equivalent researchers per million people.

Land area
786,380 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
45.8%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
14.9%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
0.1%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
2.0%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$450 M

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

From the gold ports of the Swahili coast to Portuguese conquest, a hard-won independence and a long road out of war.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.