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Malawi

Republic of Malawi
Quick facts
Capital
Lilongwe
Population
19 m
Area
118,484 km²
Region
Eastern Africa
Languages
English, Chewa
Currency
Malawian kwacha (MK)
Demonym
Malawian
UN member
Yes
How Malawi compares
Economy size$11 B
147th of 178 worldwide · 12th of 17 in Eastern Africa
Income per person$523
175th of 178 worldwide · 16th of 17 in Eastern Africa
Life expectancy67.6 yrs
138th of 179 worldwide · 7th of 17 in Eastern Africa
Internet access19.0%
164th of 179 worldwide · 12th of 17 in Eastern Africa
Military spending$118 M
137th of 163 worldwide · 12th of 16 in Eastern Africa
Highlights
GDP
$11 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$523

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
22 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
67.6 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
0.2%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Researchers (per million)
25

Full-time-equivalent researchers per million people.

Land area
94,280 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
22.4%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
4.2%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
0.0%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
1.0%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$118 M

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

From the Maravi Confederacy on the shores of Lake Nyasa and the Chongoni rock-painters to the slave caravans, Scottish missions, the Chilembwe rising, and independence under Kamuzu Banda.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.