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Netherlands

Kingdom of the Netherlands
Quick facts
Capital
Amsterdam
Population
17 m
Area
41,850 km²
Region
Western Europe
Languages
Dutch
Currency
Euro (€)
Demonym
Dutch
UN member
Yes
How Netherlands compares
Economy size$1.21 T
19th of 178 worldwide · 3rd of 8 in Western Europe
Income per person$67,520
11th of 178 worldwide · 5th of 8 in Western Europe
Life expectancy82.0 yrs
29th of 179 worldwide · 7th of 8 in Western Europe
Internet access97.0%
16th of 179 worldwide · 5th of 8 in Western Europe
Military spending$23 B
18th of 163 worldwide · 3rd of 6 in Western Europe
Highlights
GDP
$1.21 T

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$67,520

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
18 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
82.0 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
2.3%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Researchers (per million)
6,563

Full-time-equivalent researchers per million people.

Land area
33,670 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
11.1%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
0.3%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
0.0%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
1.9%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$23 B

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

A nation reclaimed from the sea, born of revolt against an empire.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.