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Norway

Kingdom of Norway
Quick facts
Capital
Oslo
Population
5.3 m
Area
323,802 km²
Region
Northern Europe
Languages
Norwegian Nynorsk, Norwegian Bokmål, Sami
Currency
Norwegian krone (kr)
Demonym
Norwegian
UN member
Yes
How Norway compares
Economy size$484 B
29th of 178 worldwide · 4th of 10 in Northern Europe
Income per person$86,785
6th of 178 worldwide · 2nd of 10 in Northern Europe
Life expectancy83.2 yrs
13th of 179 worldwide · 2nd of 10 in Northern Europe
Internet access99.0%
7th of 179 worldwide · 2nd of 10 in Northern Europe
Military spending$10 B
27th of 163 worldwide · 3rd of 10 in Northern Europe
Highlights
GDP
$484 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$86,785

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
5.6 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
83.2 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
1.9%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Researchers (per million)
7,451

Full-time-equivalent researchers per million people.

Land area
364,270 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
33.5%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
10.0%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
6.1%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
2.1%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$10 B

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

From the Viking kingdoms and a saint-king to North Sea oil, Arctic sovereignty and a prosperous modern realm.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.