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NZL · Australia and New Zealand · Oceania
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New Zealand

Quick facts
Capital
Wellington
Population
4.5 m
Area
270,467 km²
Region
Australia and New Zealand
Languages
English, Māori, New Zealand Sign Language
Currency
New Zealand dollar ($)
Demonym
New Zealander
UN member
Yes
How New Zealand compares
Economy size$260 B
49th of 178 worldwide
Income per person$49,205
24th of 178 worldwide
Life expectancy82.0 yrs
27th of 179 worldwide
Internet access93.5%
34th of 179 worldwide
Military spending$3.0 B
53rd of 163 worldwide
Highlights
GDP
$260 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$49,205

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
5.3 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
82.0 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
1.5%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Researchers (per million)
5,435

Full-time-equivalent researchers per million people.

Land area
263,310 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
37.8%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
1.5%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
0.1%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
1.2%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$3.0 B

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

From the last great Polynesian voyages to a bicultural Pacific democracy founded on a contested treaty.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.