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Oman

Sultanate of Oman
Quick facts
Capital
Muscat
Population
3.4 m
Area
309,500 km²
Region
Western Asia
Languages
Arabic
Currency
Omani rial (ر.ع.)
Demonym
Omani
UN member
Yes
How Oman compares
Economy size$107 B
68th of 178 worldwide · 7th of 15 in Western Asia
Income per person$20,285
51st of 178 worldwide · 5th of 15 in Western Asia
Life expectancy80.2 yrs
37th of 179 worldwide · 4th of 15 in Western Asia
Internet access95.3%
25th of 179 worldwide · 6th of 15 in Western Asia
Military spending$6.0 B
40th of 163 worldwide · 7th of 14 in Western Asia
Highlights
GDP
$107 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$20,285

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
5.3 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
80.2 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
0.4%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Researchers (per million)
739

Full-time-equivalent researchers per million people.

Land area
309,500 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
0.0%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
29.2%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
23.5%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
5.6%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$6.0 B

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

From the copper of Magan and the frankincense roads to a seafaring empire that reached Zanzibar, reborn as a modern sultanate.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.