CORE —
EXTRACTED
EXTRACTED
THICKNESS ∝ EVENTS
← THE SECTION CUT · EUROPE
San Marino
43.8N 12.4E · 26 EVENTS · 8 DOMAINS
THE FOUNDING OF THE COMMUNITY ON MOUNT TITANO BY SAINT MARINUS · AD 301
▼ PULL DOWN TO EXTRACT THE CORE
1945 – present · The Modern Republic: the UN, Europe and the Euro
4 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
1862 onward · Treaties of friendship with Italy 2 REFS
2 Mar 1992 · Admission to the United Nations 3 REFS
1906 – 1945 · The Arengo, Fascism and the World Wars
5 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
1923 · Fascist seizure of power 2 REFS
26 Jun 1944 · The bombing of San Marino 2 REFS
1797 – 1900 · Napoleon, Garibaldi and Lincoln: a Republic Among Friends
5 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
1797 · Napoleon's offer declined 3 REFS
Jul 1849 · Garibaldi given refuge 2 REFS
1631 – 1740 · The Alberoni Occupation and Restored Liberty
4 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
17th century · An island within the Papal States 2 REFS
17 Oct 1739 · The Alberoni occupation 2 REFS
c. 1243 – 1600 · The Commune, the Statutes and the Captains Regent
4 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
1243 · First Captains Regent 2 REFS
c. 1296 · Self-government affirmed within papal Romagna 2 REFS
AD 301 – c. 1243 · Saint Marinus and the Mountain Commune
4 EVENTS · READ THE BED →
AD 301 (traditional) · Foundation by Saint Marinus 4 REFS
early Middle Ages · Refuge on a fortified mountain 2 REFS
Read the chronicle
EVERY ERA, EVENT AND REFERENCE ON ONE PAGE
↓
Quick facts · atlas reference
- Capital
- City of San Marino
- Population
- 34,000
- Area
- 61 km²
- Region
- Southern Europe
- Languages
- Italian
- Currency
- Euro (€)
- Demonym
- Sammarinese
- UN member
- Yes
Dossier · press a specimen — it turns over
Specimen bench
PRESS A SPECIMEN — IT TURNS OVER
Economy
GDP
$2.0 B’23 WB-WDI
GDP per capita
$59,871’23 WB-WDI
GDP growth
0.4%’23 WB-WDI
Inflation
2.3%’25 WB-WDI
Trade openness
341.0%’23 WB-WDI
Society
Population
34,000’25 WB-WDI
Life expectancy
85.8 yrs’24 WB-WDI
Urban population
97.2%’25 WB-WDI
Fertility rate
1.2’24 WB-WDI
Literacy rate
99.9%’22 WB-WDI
Governance
Voice & accountability
78.7’24 WB-WGI
Political stability
89.3’24 WB-WGI
Government effectiveness
68.8’24 WB-WGI
Regulatory quality
68.5’24 WB-WGI
Rule of law
76.9’24 WB-WGI
Control of corruption
71.7’24 WB-WGI
Health
Health spending
6.6%’23 WB-WHO
Physicians
4.63’23 WB-WHO
Under-5 mortality
1.3’24 WB-UNICEF-WHO
Measles immunisation
85.0%’24 WB-UNICEF-WHO
Safe drinking water
100.0%’24 WB-WHO
Education
Adult literacy
99.9%’22 WB-UNESCO
Education spending
2.9%’22 WB-UNESCO
Primary enrolment
93.5%’24 WB-UNESCO
Secondary enrolment
60.4%’24 WB-UNESCO
Tertiary enrolment
57.5%’24 WB-UNESCO
Technology
Internet users
97.4%’24 WB-ITU
Mobile subscriptions
120’22 WB-ITU
Geography
Land area
60 km²’23 WB-WDI
Forest area
16.7%’23 WB-WDI
Agricultural land
38.3%’23 WB-WDI
Resources
Resource rents
0.0%’20 WB-WDI
Mineral rents
0.0%’20 WB-WDI
Forest rents
0.0%’20 WB-WDI
Electricity access
100.0%’24 WB-WDI
A hatched gap has no underside — there is nothing to turn over. Absence is stated, never zeroed.
The record · what changed here
- GDP — 2023 value revised by the publisher: $2.0 B → $2.0 B → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- GDP per capita — 2023 value revised by the publisher: $59,880 → $59,871 → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- GDP growth — 2023 value revised by the publisher: 0.4% → 0.4% — -0.00 points → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Inflation — 2025 observation published (2.3%), superseding 2024 (1.2%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Trade openness — 2023 value revised by the publisher: 341.0% → 341.0% — +0.00 points → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Electricity access — 2024 observation published (100.0%), superseding 2023 (100.0%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Population — 2025 observation published (34,000), superseding 2024 (34,000) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14
- Urban population — 2025 observation published (97.2%), superseding 2024 (97.2%) → THE SPECIMENLEDGER № 0001 · 2026-08-14