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Tajikistan

Republic of Tajikistan
Quick facts
Capital
Dushanbe
Population
8.5 m
Area
143,100 km²
Region
Central Asia
Languages
Russian, Tajik
Currency
Tajikistani somoni (ЅМ)
Demonym
Tadzhik
UN member
Yes
How Tajikistan compares
Economy size$14 B
141st of 178 worldwide · 5th of 5 in Central Asia
Income per person$1,341
148th of 178 worldwide · 5th of 5 in Central Asia
Life expectancy71.9 yrs
109th of 179 worldwide · 4th of 5 in Central Asia
Internet access55.8%
129th of 179 worldwide · 4th of 5 in Central Asia
Military spending$246 M
121st of 163 worldwide · 4th of 4 in Central Asia
Highlights
GDP
$14 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$1,341

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
11 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
71.9 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

R&D spending
0.1%

Gross expenditure on research & development as a share of GDP.

Internet users
55.8%

Share of the population that used the internet in the last three months.

Land area
138,790 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
3.1%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
9.0%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
0.3%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
1.8%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$246 M

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

Heir to Sogdiana and the Samanid golden age, reborn as a Persian-speaking republic in the mountains.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.