← THE SECTION CUT · ASIA

Taiwan

23.5N 121.0E · 19 EVENTS · 2 DOMAINS
RELOCATION OF THE ROC CENTRAL GOVERNMENT TO TAIWAN · DECEMBER 1949
▼ PULL DOWN TO EXTRACT THE CORE
1987 - present · Democratisation and the Cross-Strait Dispute
3 EVENTS
1987 · Martial law lifted 2 REFS
1996 · First direct presidential election 2 REFS
1949 - 1987 · Cold War, the 'Two Chinas' Question, and the Economic Miracle
4 EVENTS
1965 · National Palace Museum opens in Taipei 1 REF
October 1971 · UN seat transferred to the PRC 1 REF
1945 - 1949 · Handover, the February 28 Incident, and the ROC Relocation
4 EVENTS
28 February 1947 · February 28 Incident 2 REFS
December 1949 · ROC government relocates to Taiwan 2 REFS
1895 - 1945 · Fifty Years of Japanese Colonial Rule
2 EVENTS
17 April 1895 · Treaty of Shimonoseki cedes Taiwan to Japan 2 REFS
1895 · Japanese colonial administration 1 REF
1662 - 1895 · The Zheng Regime and Qing Rule
2 EVENTS
1683 · Qing conquest of the Zheng regime 2 REFS
1885 · Taiwan made a Qing province 1 REF
Prehistory - 1662 · Austronesian Island and the European Outposts
4 EVENTS
1624 · Dutch found Fort Zeelandia 2 REFS
1626 · Spanish settle the northern coast 1 REF
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EVERY ERA, EVENT AND REFERENCE ON ONE PAGE
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Quick facts · atlas reference
Capital
Taipei
Population
24 m
Area
36,193 km²
Region
Eastern Asia
Languages
Chinese
Currency
New Taiwan dollar ($)
Demonym
Taiwanese
UN member
No
Dossier · press a specimen — it turns over

Economy

GDP
$801 B’24 IMF-WEO
GDP per capita
$34,252’24 IMF-WEO
GDP growth
5.3%’24 IMF-WEO
Inflation
2.2%’24 IMF-WEO

Society

Population
23 m’24 IMF-WEO

A hatched gap has no underside — there is nothing to turn over. Absence is stated, never zeroed.

Sources & methodology

DATA: International Monetary Fund — 2026-08 VINTAGE

Figures show the latest year with data for each indicator; gaps appear as hatched marks rather than being estimated. Disputed and non-UN territories may be partially or wholly absent from these datasets.

EVERY CLAIM SOURCED
ABSENCE ≠ ZERO
NO SIDES