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Zimbabwe

Republic of Zimbabwe
Quick facts
Capital
Harare
Population
14 m
Area
390,757 km²
Region
Eastern Africa
Languages
Chibarwe, English, Kalanga
Currency
Botswana pula (P)
Demonym
Zimbabwean
UN member
Yes
How Zimbabwe compares
Economy size$42 B
99th of 178 worldwide · 5th of 17 in Eastern Africa
Income per person$2,497
131st of 178 worldwide · 4th of 17 in Eastern Africa
Life expectancy63.1 yrs
163rd of 179 worldwide · 16th of 17 in Eastern Africa
Internet access41.6%
140th of 179 worldwide · 4th of 17 in Eastern Africa
Military spending$98 M
142nd of 163 worldwide · 13th of 16 in Eastern Africa
Highlights
GDP
$42 B

Gross Domestic Product — the total market value of all goods and services produced in a year, at current prices.

GDP per capita
$2,497

GDP divided by population — a rough measure of average economic output per person.

Population
17 m

Total resident population, mid-year estimate.

Life expectancy
63.1 yrs

Years a newborn would live if current mortality patterns held throughout its life.

Researchers (per million)
95

Full-time-equivalent researchers per million people.

Internet users
41.6%

Share of the population that used the internet in the last three months.

Land area
386,850 km²

Total land area, excluding inland water bodies.

Forest area
44.7%

Share of land area under forest cover.

Resource rents
6.4%

Total natural-resource rents (oil, gas, mineral, forest) as a share of GDP.

Oil rents
0.0%

Value of crude oil production minus extraction cost, as a share of GDP.

Military burden
0.4%

Military expenditure as a share of GDP.

Defense spending
$98 M

Total military expenditure at current prices.

The history journey

From the great medieval stone city of the Shona, through the Mutapa and Rozvi states, the Ndebele kingdom, British colonisation as Southern Rhodesia, and a long liberation war to independence in 1980.

Pilot a cinematic, sourced journey through its eras — moment by moment.