Economy & TradeThe 1950s

Economy & Trade in the 1950s

Every event in the Terralore archive tagged economy and trade — trade, currency, industry and resources, narrowed to the 1950s — 7 of them, drawn from 7 nations, running from 1950 to 1959. Each entry keeps the sources it was verified against and links back to the chronicle it came from.

Events
7
Nations
7
Earliest
1950
Latest
1959
Africa
2
Asia
2
South America
2
Europe
1

Every entry below is the same record, with the same sources, as the one on its nation’s chronicle.

  1. — South America:

    Ecuador

    The banana boom

    Ecuador becomes the world's largest banana exporter, the fruit replacing cacao as the leading crop and renewing coastal prosperity.

    Era: Cacao, Liberals and Bananas

    Sources: History of Ecuador · Encyclopaedia Britannica

  2. — South America:

    Bolivia

    Tin nationalised, suffrage and land reform

    The revolutionary government nationalises the tin mines, grants universal suffrage to the indigenous majority, and decrees a sweeping agrarian reform.

    Era: The National Revolution and Military Rule

    Sources: Victor Paz Estenssoro · Encyclopaedia Britannica, Bolivia: A Country Study · Library of Congress, Federal Research Division

  3. — Asia:

    Turkmenistan

    The Kara-Kum Canal

    Construction began on the Kara-Kum Canal, which carried water from the Amu Darya across the desert to irrigate the cotton lands — a vast project that opened new farmland at heavy environmental cost.

    Era: Soviet Turkmenistan

    Sources: Turkmenistan · Encyclopædia Britannica, Turkmenistan: A Country Study (in 'Kazakstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan: Country Studies') · Library of Congress, Federal Research Division

  4. — Asia:

    Lebanon

    Beirut, the Paris of the Middle East

    Lebanon's golden age makes Beirut the banking, commercial and cultural capital of the region, renowned for its cosmopolitan prosperity.

    Era: Independence and the Golden Age

    Sources: Lebanon · Encyclopaedia Britannica, History of Lebanon · Encyclopaedia Britannica

  5. — Africa:

    Gabon

    Oil discovered near Port-Gentil

    Oil was discovered offshore at the Ozouri field near Port-Gentil in 1956; petroleum would become the foundation of independent Gabon's economy and a key source of state revenue.

    Era: Colonial Gabon and the road to independence

    Sources: Gabon — Economy · Encyclopædia Britannica, Gabon's Experience Managing Oil Wealth (Oil Wealth in Central Africa) · International Monetary Fund

  6. — Europe:

    France

    Founding member of the EEC

    France signs the Treaty of Rome, beginning European integration.

    Era: The Republics & the Modern Nation

    Sources: France · Encyclopædia Britannica

  7. — Africa:

    Libya

    Commercial oil discovered

    The discovery of oil in commercial quantities at the Zelten field transforms Libya's prospects; exports begin in 1961.

    Era: Independence, Monarchy and the Coming of Oil

    Sources: Libya: The discovery of oil · Encyclopaedia Britannica, Zelten oil field · Wikipedia