CatastropheThe 1840s

Catastrophe in the 1840s

Every event in the Terralore archive tagged catastrophe — plague, famine, earthquake and other disasters, narrowed to the 1840s — 2 of them, drawn from 2 nations, all of it in 1845. Each entry keeps the sources it was verified against and links back to the chronicle it came from.

Events
2
Nations
2
Earliest
1845
Latest
1845

Every entry below is the same record, with the same sources, as the one on its nation’s chronicle.

  1. — Europe:

    Ireland

    The Great Famine (An Gorta Mór)

    Potato blight destroyed Ireland's staple crop from 1845; about a million people died and a million more emigrated, and the population fell sharply even as food continued to be exported amid an inadequate British relief effort.

    Era: Union, Famine and the National Movement

    Sources: Irish Potato Famine: Date, Cause & Great Hunger · HISTORY, The Great Hunger: The History of An Gorta Mór · The Irish Memorial, Philadelphia

  2. — Europe:

    United Kingdom

    The Great Irish Famine

    Potato blight and an inadequate, laissez-faire government response caused mass starvation in Ireland, killing roughly a million people and forcing about a million more to emigrate.

    Era: Empire, industry, and the Victorian age

    Sources: The Great Famine · UK Parliament, Great Famine (Irish history) · Encyclopaedia Britannica