EgyptandLibya

c. 3100 BCE · 24 December 1951

Two sourced records set beside each other — the figures each nation publishes, and the events each chronicle records of the other. Compared, never graded.

Egypt

c. 3100 BCE — Narmer unites Upper and Lower Egypt

Dossier →Chronicle →

Libya

24 December 1951 — The United Kingdom of Libya unites Tripolitania, Cyrenaica and the Fezzan

Dossier →Chronicle →

Shared indicators
38
Domains
9
Crossed events
0
Data through
2026-08-14

The figures, side by side

Each figure is the same observation, with the same source, as on the two dossiers. Every value shows the year it was observed — vintages differ by indicator and nation. A “—” is an absence in the source data, never a zero. Metric names link to the world ranking; values open the figure on its own dossier.

Economy

EGYLBY
  • GDP
    $365 B2025$48 B2025
    Observed 2025 / 2025 · figures compared, never graded
  • GDP per capita
    $3,0862025$6,4492025
    Observed 2025 / 2025 · figures compared, never graded
  • GDP growth
    4.4%202513.4%2025
    Observed 2025 / 2025 · figures compared, never graded
  • Inflation
    14.1%20251.8%2025
    Observed 2025 / 2025 · figures compared, never graded
  • Trade openness
    51.3%2025137.7%2025
    Observed 2025 / 2025 · figures compared, never graded

Society

EGYLBY
  • Population
    118 m20257.5 m2025
    Observed 2025 / 2025 · figures compared, never graded
  • Life expectancy
    71.8 yrs202471.1 yrs2024
    Observed 2024 / 2024 · figures compared, never graded
  • Urban population
    42.9%202587.9%2025
    Observed 2025 / 2025 · figures compared, never graded
  • Fertility rate
    2.720242.32024
    Observed 2024 / 2024 · figures compared, never graded

Governance

EGYLBY

Health

EGYLBY
  • Health spending
    4.9%20237.8%2023
    Observed 2023 / 2023 · figures compared, never graded
  • Physicians
    0.6720202.042017
    Observed 2020 / 2017 · figures compared, never graded
  • Under-5 mortality
    22.420249.82024
    Observed 2024 / 2024 · figures compared, never graded
  • Measles immunisation
    97.0%202489.0%2024
    Observed 2024 / 2024 · figures compared, never graded
  • Safe drinking water
    78.9%2024—
    Observed 2024 / — · figures compared, never graded

Education

EGYLBY
  • Adult literacy
    79.5%2022—
    Observed 2022 / — · figures compared, never graded
  • Education spending
    3.8%2008—
    Observed 2008 / — · figures compared, never graded
  • Primary enrolment
    96.7%2024107.0%2006
    Observed 2024 / 2006 · figures compared, never graded
  • Secondary enrolment
    84.8%202497.6%2006
    Observed 2024 / 2006 · figures compared, never graded
  • Tertiary enrolment
    38.0%202558.5%2003
    Observed 2025 / 2003 · figures compared, never graded

Technology

EGYLBY
  • R&D spending
    1.0%2024—
    Observed 2024 / — · figures compared, never graded
  • Researchers (per million)
    1,1202024—
    Observed 2024 / — · figures compared, never graded
  • Internet users
    74.6%202482.0%2024
    Observed 2024 / 2024 · figures compared, never graded
  • Mobile subscriptions
    9720241932022
    Observed 2024 / 2022 · figures compared, never graded
  • High-tech exports
    3.8%20240.6%2019
    Observed 2024 / 2019 · figures compared, never graded

Geography

EGYLBY
  • Land area
    995,450 km²20231,759,540 km²2023
    Observed 2023 / 2023 · figures compared, never graded
  • Forest area
    0.0%20230.1%2023
    Observed 2023 / 2023 · figures compared, never graded
  • Agricultural land
    4.1%20238.7%2023
    Observed 2023 / 2023 · figures compared, never graded
  • CO₂ per capita (t)
    2.520248.72024
    Observed 2024 / 2024 · figures compared, never graded
  • Renewable energy
    6.1%20213.1%2021
    Observed 2021 / 2021 · figures compared, never graded

Resources

EGYLBY
  • Resource rents
    5.1%202161.0%2021
    Observed 2021 / 2021 · figures compared, never graded
  • Oil rents
    3.0%202156.4%2021
    Observed 2021 / 2021 · figures compared, never graded
  • Mineral rents
    0.0%20210.0%2021
    Observed 2021 / 2021 · figures compared, never graded
  • Forest rents
    0.1%20210.1%2021
    Observed 2021 / 2021 · figures compared, never graded
  • Electricity access
    100.0%202477.4%2024
    Observed 2024 / 2024 · figures compared, never graded
  • Phosphate rock
    5.5 Mt2025—
    Observed 2025 / — · figures compared, never graded

Military

EGYLBY
  • Military burden
    0.7%20245.3%2023
    Observed 2024 / 2023 · figures compared, never graded
  • Defense spending
    $2.4 B2024$1.6 B2023
    Observed 2024 / 2023 · figures compared, never graded
  • Armed forces
    836,000202002020
    Observed 2020 / 2020 · figures compared, never graded

Entangled histories

Neither nation’s sourced chronicle names the other — across both archives, no recorded event crosses between them. That is a fact about the two records as they stand, not a gap filled here: this page reports what the archives hold, and holds nothing they do not.