Rankings · Economy

Trade openness

Exports plus imports as a share of GDP — how integrated the economy is with the world.

Nations ranked
167
Highest
351.3%
Lowest
2.0%
Observed
2004–2024

The ten highest

Bars are drawn to the highest value in the table. Highest, not best: this page orders figures, it does not grade nations.

  1. 1🇱🇺Luxembourg

    351.3%  ·  observed 2024

  2. 2🇸🇲San Marino

    341.0%  ·  observed 2023

  3. 3🇮🇪Ireland

    246.2%  ·  observed 2024

  4. 4🇩🇯Djibouti

    241.2%  ·  observed 2024

  5. 5🇲🇹Malta

    218.2%  ·  observed 2024

  6. 6🇦🇪United Arab Emirates

    199.0%  ·  observed 2023

  7. 7🇬🇾Guyana

    194.4%  ·  observed 2005

  8. 8🇨🇾Cyprus

    190.4%  ·  observed 2024

  9. 9🇸🇨Seychelles

    188.4%  ·  observed 2024

  10. 10🇻🇳Vietnam

    173.9%  ·  observed 2024

Every nation with data

Figures are shares of GDP. This table mixes vintages: each publisher carries a nation’s latest available year, so the observations here run from 2004 to 2024 — every row shows its own.

  1. 1🇱🇺Luxembourg351.3% · 2024
  2. 2🇸🇲San Marino341.0% · 2023
  3. 3🇮🇪Ireland246.2% · 2024
  4. 4🇩🇯Djibouti241.2% · 2024
  5. 5🇲🇹Malta218.2% · 2024
  6. 6🇦🇪United Arab Emirates199.0% · 2023
  7. 7🇬🇾Guyana194.4% · 2005
  8. 8🇨🇾Cyprus190.4% · 2024
  9. 9🇸🇨Seychelles188.4% · 2024
  10. 10🇻🇳Vietnam173.9% · 2024
  11. 11🇸🇰Slovakia171.2% · 2024
  12. 12🇧🇪Belgium158.9% · 2024
  13. 13🇸🇮Slovenia155.7% · 2024
  14. 14🇳🇱Netherlands153.8% · 2024
  15. 15🇪🇪Estonia151.0% · 2024
  16. 16🇦🇲Armenia150.1% · 2024
  17. 17🇭🇺Hungary146.5% · 2024
  18. 18🇲🇺Mauritius145.4% · 2024
  19. 19🇰🇭Cambodia143.4% · 2024
  20. 20🇱🇹Lithuania143.0% · 2024
  21. 21🇱🇸Lesotho141.5% · 2023
  22. 22🇲🇳Mongolia138.4% · 2024
  23. 23🇲🇾Malaysia137.4% · 2024
  24. 24🇹🇭Thailand136.7% · 2024
  25. 25🇲🇰North Macedonia136.3% · 2024
  26. 26🇨🇭Switzerland134.1% · 2024
  27. 27🇧🇳Brunei132.6% · 2024
  28. 28🇱🇻Latvia132.3% · 2024
  29. 29🇧🇾Belarus131.9% · 2024
  30. 30🇩🇰Denmark131.8% · 2024
  31. 31🇨🇿Czechia131.5% · 2024
  32. 32🇵🇬Papua New Guinea131.1% · 2004
  33. 33🇸🇴Somalia130.3% · 2024
  34. 34🇱🇾Libya128.8% · 2024
  35. 35🇰🇬Kyrgyzstan127.7% · 2024
  36. 36🇨🇺Cuba124.9% · 2024
  37. 37🇴🇲Oman114.9% · 2024
  38. 38🇽🇰Kosovo113.8% · 2024
  39. 39🇷🇸Serbia111.7% · 2024
  40. 40🇸🇧Solomon Islands111.4% · 2024
  41. 41🇧🇬Bulgaria110.2% · 2024
  42. 42🇲🇪Montenegro109.9% · 2024
  43. 43🇳🇦Namibia109.6% · 2024
  44. 44🇧🇿Belize109.0% · 2024
  45. 45🇦🇹Austria108.8% · 2024
  46. 46🇸🇿Eswatini107.5% · 2024
  47. 47🇹🇳Tunisia106.3% · 2024
  48. 48🇸🇪Sweden105.9% · 2024
  49. 49🇭🇷Croatia104.9% · 2024
  50. 50🇱🇧Lebanon104.2% · 2023
  51. 51🇬🇪Georgia103.5% · 2024
  52. 52🇨🇩DR Congo100.6% · 2024
  53. 53🇵🇱Poland100.4% · 2024
  54. 54🇶🇦Qatar100.2% · 2022
  55. 55🇯🇴Jordan99.7% · 2024
  56. 56🇳🇮Nicaragua98.5% · 2024
  57. 57🇬🇳Guinea97.8% · 2024
  58. 58🇨🇻Cape Verde96.5% · 2024
  59. 59🇰🇼Kuwait96.1% · 2023
  60. 60🇲🇿Mozambique95.7% · 2024
  61. 61🇹🇱Timor-Leste95.4% · 2024
  62. 62🇧🇦Bosnia and Herzegovina95.2% · 2024
  63. 63🇵🇷Puerto Rico94.6% · 2024
  64. 64🇲🇷Mauritania93.6% · 2024
  65. 65🇨🇬Congo93.2% · 2024
  66. 66🇲🇦Morocco92.2% · 2024
  67. 67🇬🇦Gabon92.0% · 2024
  68. 68🇬🇱Greenland91.9% · 2023
  69. 69🇭🇳Honduras91.1% · 2024
  70. 70🇸🇷Suriname91.0% · 2010
  71. 71🇬🇷Greece89.8% · 2024
  72. 72🇵🇹Portugal89.7% · 2024
  73. 73🇲🇩Moldova88.7% · 2024
  74. 74🇮🇸Iceland86.0% · 2024
  75. 75🇸🇻El Salvador84.7% · 2024
  76. 76🇰🇷South Korea84.6% · 2024
  77. 77🇵🇦Panama83.7% · 2024
  78. 78🇫🇮Finland83.5% · 2024
  79. 79🇦🇿Azerbaijan82.7% · 2024
  80. 80🇧🇹Bhutan81.7% · 2023
  81. 81🇳🇴Norway81.4% · 2024
  82. 82🇵🇸Palestine81.3% · 2024
  83. 83🇦🇱Albania79.5% · 2024
  84. 84🇧🇸Bahamas79.2% · 2024
  85. 85🇩🇪Germany79.1% · 2024
  86. 86🇺🇦Ukraine77.8% · 2024
  87. 87🇷🇴Romania77.2% · 2024
  88. 88🇵🇾Paraguay76.8% · 2024
  89. 89🇱🇦Laos75.1% · 2016
  90. 90🇲🇽Mexico74.6% · 2024
  91. 91🇨🇷Costa Rica71.3% · 2024
  92. 92🇧🇼Botswana71.1% · 2024
  93. 93🇮🇶Iraq70.7% · 2024
  94. 94🇷🇼Rwanda70.0% · 2024
  95. 95🇪🇸Spain70.0% · 2024
  96. 96🇬🇭Ghana69.8% · 2024
  97. 97🇸🇳Senegal68.1% · 2024
  98. 98🇫🇷France68.1% · 2024
  99. 99🇦🇫Afghanistan67.6% · 2023
  100. 100🇵🇭Philippines65.9% · 2024
  101. 101🇹🇯Tajikistan65.6% · 2023
  102. 102🇸🇸South Sudan65.6% · 2015
  103. 103🇨🇦Canada65.1% · 2024
  104. 104🇨🇱Chile63.9% · 2024
  105. 105🇻🇺Vanuatu63.6% · 2022
  106. 106🇬🇧United Kingdom62.8% · 2024
  107. 107🇮🇹Italy62.8% · 2024
  108. 108🇿🇲Zambia62.5% · 2024
  109. 109🇿🇦South Africa61.6% · 2024
  110. 110🇹🇬Togo61.6% · 2022
  111. 111🇺🇿Uzbekistan60.7% · 2024
  112. 112🇬🇶Equatorial Guinea60.5% · 2024
  113. 113🇧🇫Burkina Faso60.5% · 2024
  114. 114🇪🇨Ecuador57.2% · 2024
  115. 115🇰🇿Kazakhstan57.2% · 2024
  116. 116🇾🇪Yemen56.1% · 2018
  117. 117🇲🇬Madagascar55.0% · 2024
  118. 118🇸🇦Saudi Arabia54.7% · 2024
  119. 119🇹🇷Türkiye54.6% · 2024
  120. 120🇺🇾Uruguay52.5% · 2024
  121. 121🇮🇷Iran52.1% · 2024
  122. 122🇩🇴Dominican Republic51.8% · 2024
  123. 123🇵🇪Peru51.5% · 2024
  124. 124🇨🇮Ivory Coast51.3% · 2024
  125. 125🇳🇿New Zealand51.2% · 2024
  126. 126🇦🇴Angola50.8% · 2024
  127. 127🇳🇪Niger50.0% · 2024
  128. 128🇲🇱Mali49.9% · 2024
  129. 129🇹🇩Chad47.9% · 2024
  130. 130🇪🇷Eritrea47.4% · 2011
  131. 131🇬🇹Guatemala47.3% · 2024
  132. 132🇦🇺Australia47.1% · 2024
  133. 133🇧🇴Bolivia47.0% · 2024
  134. 134🇨🇫Central African Republic46.4% · 2024
  135. 135🇯🇵Japan46.4% · 2024
  136. 136🇮🇳India44.6% · 2024
  137. 137🇰🇲Comoros44.4% · 2024
  138. 138🇺🇬Uganda42.7% · 2024
  139. 139🇮🇩Indonesia42.6% · 2024
  140. 140🇲🇼Malawi42.4% · 2023
  141. 141🇱🇰Sri Lanka42.4% · 2024
  142. 142🇬🇲Gambia42.2% · 2024
  143. 143🇹🇿Tanzania41.5% · 2024
  144. 144🇿🇼Zimbabwe41.5% · 2024
  145. 145🇧🇯Benin40.6% · 2024
  146. 146🇸🇱Sierra Leone40.5% · 2024
  147. 147🇳🇵Nepal40.5% · 2024
  148. 148🇳🇨New Caledonia40.4% · 2024
  149. 149🇰🇪Kenya40.2% · 2024
  150. 150🇩🇿Algeria40.1% · 2024
  151. 151🇪🇬Egypt39.6% · 2024
  152. 152🇷🇺Russia39.5% · 2024
  153. 153🇬🇼Guinea-Bissau38.8% · 2024
  154. 154🇨🇳China37.2% · 2024
  155. 155🇨🇴Colombia37.0% · 2024
  156. 156🇸🇾Syria35.6% · 2022
  157. 157🇧🇷Brazil35.6% · 2024
  158. 158🇨🇲Cameroon34.4% · 2024
  159. 159🇹🇲Turkmenistan28.7% · 2024
  160. 160🇦🇷Argentina27.9% · 2024
  161. 161🇵🇰Pakistan27.6% · 2024
  162. 162🇧🇩Bangladesh26.8% · 2024
  163. 163🇻🇪Venezuela26.1% · 2024
  164. 164🇺🇸United States25.4% · 2024
  165. 165🇭🇹Haiti22.2% · 2024
  166. 166🇪🇹Ethiopia17.4% · 2024
  167. 167🇸🇩Sudan2.0% · 2024

No data

19 nations publish no figure for this indicator in the sources below. Absence is a fact about the world’s statistical apparatus, not a zero — these nations are not ranked.