IndependenceThe 18th century

Independence in the 18th century

Every event in the Terralore archive tagged independence — declarations, recognitions and transfers of sovereignty, narrowed to the 18th century — 3 of them, drawn from 3 nations, running from 1740 to 1783. Each entry keeps the sources it was verified against and links back to the chronicle it came from.

Events
3
Nations
3
Earliest
1740
Latest
1783
Europe
2
North America
1

Every entry below is the same record, with the same sources, as the one on its nation’s chronicle.

  1. Europe

    San Marino

    Independence restored by Clement XII

    Pope Clement XII condemned the occupation and on 5 February 1740 recognised San Marino's rights and restored its independence, an event still celebrated each year on the feast of Saint Agatha.

    Era: The Alberoni Occupation and Restored Liberty

    Sources: San Marino Liberation Day (Alberoni occupation and 1740 restoration) · Office Holidays

  2. North America

    United States

    Declaration of Independence

    The Second Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence, formally announcing the separation of the thirteen colonies from Great Britain.

    Era: Revolution and the founding of the Republic

    Sources: The Declaration of Independence · U.S. National Archives

  3. Europe

    United Kingdom

    Loss of the American colonies

    The Treaty of Paris recognised the independence of the United States, ending the American Revolutionary War and stripping Britain of its thirteen mainland colonies.

    Era: Union, revolution, and the rise of Britain

    Sources: The British Library: history and collections · The British Library