Politics & PowerThe 7th century

Politics & Power in the 7th century

Every event in the Terralore archive tagged politics and power — dynasties, constitutions, revolutions and changes of regime, narrowed to the 7th century — 7 of them, drawn from 5 nations, running from 600 to 661. Each entry keeps the sources it was verified against and links back to the chronicle it came from.

Events
7
Nations
5
Earliest
600
Latest
661
Asia
5
Africa
1
South America
1

Every entry below is the same record, with the same sources, as the one on its nation’s chronicle.

  1. — South America:

    Peru

    The Wari state

    From the Ayacucho region the Wari build an expansive state with roads and planned centres, prefiguring the imperial methods later used by the Inca.

    Era: Caral and the Great Andean Civilisations

    Sources: Peru: History · Encyclopaedia Britannica

  2. — Asia:

    Japan

    Prince Shotoku's Seventeen-Article Constitution

    As regent, Prince Shotoku promulgates a set of Confucian and Buddhist moral precepts for government and intensifies the adoption of Chinese institutions.

    Era: Yamato and Asuka: The Birth of the State

    Sources: Creating the Seventeen-Article Constitution · National Institutes for Cultural Heritage (Japan), Asuka period · Encyclopaedia Britannica

  3. — Asia:

    Saudi Arabia

    Medina as capital of the early caliphate

    Under the first (Rashidun) caliphs, Medina served as the capital of an expanding Muslim empire before power shifted away from Arabia.

    Era: The Caliphates and the Hejaz under Outside Rule

    Sources: Saudi Arabia: A Country Study · U.S. Library of Congress, Federal Research Division, Sharifate of Mecca · Wikipedia

  4. — Asia:

    Japan

    The Taika Reform

    A court coup destroys Soga dominance and inaugurates reforms reorganizing land and administration along centralized Chinese lines, the basis of the ritsuryo state.

    Era: Yamato and Asuka: The Birth of the State

    Sources: Asuka period · Encyclopaedia Britannica, Japan · Encyclopaedia Britannica

  5. — Africa:

    Sudan

    The Baqt treaty

    After repelling an Arab invasion, Makuria and Muslim Egypt agree to the Baqt, a durable pact of non-aggression and regulated trade.

    Era: The Christian Kingdoms of Nubia

    Sources: Baqt · Wikipedia, Christian Nubia and Muslim Egypt Sign Treaty · EBSCO Research Starters

  6. — Asia:

    Saudi Arabia

    Umayyad and Abbasid rule over the Hejaz

    The Umayyads shifted the empire's capital to Damascus and the Abbasids later ruled from Baghdad, leaving Arabia politically peripheral while Mecca and Medina remained its religious centre.

    Era: The Caliphates and the Hejaz under Outside Rule

    Sources: Saudi Arabia: A Country Study · U.S. Library of Congress, Federal Research Division

  7. — Asia:

    Syria

    Damascus, capital of the Umayyad Caliphate

    Muawiya founds the Umayyad dynasty and makes Damascus the capital of the first great Islamic empire, ruling from Spain to Central Asia until the Abbasid revolution of 750.

    Era: Islam and the Umayyad Caliphate of Damascus

    Sources: Umayyad dynasty — Islamic history · Encyclopaedia Britannica, Syria — history · Encyclopaedia Britannica