- 2nd c. BCEEurope
Roman conquest of Illyria
Rome conquered the Illyrians in the second century BCE and absorbed their lands; Butrint flourished under Roman rule with a forum, aqueduct and public buildings.
Era: Illyrians, Greeks, Rome and Byzantium
Sources: Albania: Medieval Culture and Illyrian Tribes · Encyclopaedia Britannica, Butrint · UNESCO World Heritage Centre
- 148 BCEEurope
Macedonia becomes a Roman province
After Rome defeated the last Macedonian claimant near Pydna, Macedonia was organised as a Roman province, beginning centuries of Roman and later Byzantine rule over the region.
Era: Ancient Macedon and the Classical Legacy
Sources: Macedonia (region, Europe): Map, History & Facts · Encyclopaedia Britannica
- 146 BCEEurope
Rome sacks Corinth and conquers Greece
The Roman general Lucius Mummius destroyed Corinth and crushed the Achaean League, bringing Greece under Roman domination; it was later organized as the province of Achaea.
Era: Roman and Byzantine Greece
Sources: Roman Greece (conquest and province of Achaea) · World History Encyclopedia, Greece (country overview and history) · Encyclopaedia Britannica
- 146 BCEAfrica
Rome destroys Carthage
Roman armies raze Carthage in the Third Punic War; its lands become the province of Africa.
Era: Carthage & the Punic Wars
Sources: Battle of Carthage (146 BCE) · Encyclopaedia Britannica, Africa Proconsularis (Roman province) · UNRV Roman History
- from 137 BCEEurope
Portus Herculis Monoeci under Rome
After Rome's conquest of the region the harbour became Portus Herculis Monoeci, a refuge on the route between Italy, Gaul and Hispania used by Roman expeditions.
Era: Monoikos: The Harbour of Hercules
Sources: A port during Greek then Roman antiquity · Government of Monaco (gouv.mc)
- 112–105 BCEAfrica
The Jugurthine War
Massinissa's grandson Jugurtha wars with Rome over control of Numidia; captured by treachery, he is led in Marius's triumph and executed at Rome in 104 BCE.
Era: Numidia, Carthage and Roman Africa
Sources: Masinissa · Encyclopaedia Britannica, Berber Kingdoms of Numidia and Mauretania · EBSCO Research Starters
- 108 BCEAsia
Fall of Gojoseon to Han China
The Han dynasty conquers Gojoseon and establishes commanderies in the north, fragmenting the peninsula into smaller competing states.
Era: Gojoseon and the Three Kingdoms
Sources: Korea (history) · Encyclopaedia Britannica, Gojoseon · World History Encyclopedia
War & RuptureThe 2nd century BCE
War & Rupture in the 2nd century BCE
Every event in the Terralore archive tagged war and rupture — wars, invasions, conquests, battles and armed conflict, narrowed to the 2nd century BCE — 7 of them, drawn from 7 nations, running from 167 BCE to 108 BCE. Each entry keeps the sources it was verified against and links back to the chronicle it came from.
- Events
- 7
- Nations
- 7
- Earliest
- 167 BCE
- Latest
- 108 BCE
- Europe
- 4
- Africa
- 2
- Asia
- 1
Every entry below is the same record, with the same sources, as the one on its nation’s chronicle.